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Influence of Oxygen Substoichiometry on the Dielectric Properties of BaTiO3-δNanoceramics Obtained by Spark Plasma Sintering.

Voisin, Christophe and Guillemet, Sophie and Dufour, Pascal and Tenailleau, Christophe and Han, Hyuksu and Nino, Juan C. Influence of Oxygen Substoichiometry on the Dielectric Properties of BaTiO3-δNanoceramics Obtained by Spark Plasma Sintering. (2013) International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, 1-2. 2-12. ISSN 1546-542X

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijac.12058

Abstract

Oxygen-deficient BaTiO3-d nanoceramics were prepared by spark plasma sintering. Partially reduced raw nanopowders led to unusual dielectric properties. A short postsintering treatment was performed to reach a high er/tan d, which makes them attractive for industrial applications such as low-frequency capacitors. Surprisingly, our ceramics also remained black even after annealing for 5 days at 850°C in air, indicating the presence of barriers against oxygen diffusion. This exceptional behavior in pure barium titanate was consistent with a core–shell structure made of semiconductive grains and insulating grain boundaries, due to the presence of Ti3+/Ti4+ and oxygen vacancies.

Item Type:Article
Additional Information:Thanks to Wiley-Blackwell. The definitive version is available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ijac.12058 /abstract;jsessionid=5EAF2923C8780212C40B00CDDAAD9B66.d02t03
HAL Id:hal-03526521
Audience (journal):International peer-reviewed journal
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Institution:French research institutions > Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - CNRS (FRANCE)
Université de Toulouse > Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - Toulouse INP (FRANCE)
Université de Toulouse > Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier - UT3 (FRANCE)
Other partners > University of Florida (USA)
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Deposited On:23 Jul 2013 09:38

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