Darvishzadeh, Reza and Dechamp-Guillaume, Grégory
and Hewezi, Tarek
and Sarrafi, Ahmad
Genotype-isolate interaction for resistance to black stem in sunflower (Helianthus annuus).
(2007)
Plant Pathology, 56 (4). 654-660. ISSN 0032-0862
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(Document in English)
PDF (Publisher's version) - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader 150kB |
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2007.01603.x
Abstract
Two experiments were undertaken to determine the partial resistance of sunflower genotypes to seven isolates of Phoma macdonaldii. In the first experiment, 28 genotypes, including recombinant inbred lines and their parents, M6 mutant lines developed by gamma irradiation, and some genotypes from different geographical origins, were used. The experiment consisted of a split‐plot design with three replications, each with 12 seedlings per genotype per isolate, in controlled conditions. Seven days after inoculation, plantlets were scored on a 1–9 scale for percentage necrotic area. Highly significant differences were observed among genotypes, isolates and their interactions. The presence of a differential interaction between genotypes and P. macdonaldii isolates was confirmed in a second experiment using 12 genotypes representing large variability for partial resistance to P. macdonaldii isolates, as identified in the first experiment. Inbred lines B454/03, ENSAT‐B5 and LC1064C were the most susceptible sunflower genotypes, whereas two American lines SDR19 and SDR18 presented high partial resistance to all P. macdonaldii isolates studied. The least and most aggressive isolates were MA6 and MP3, respectively. Isolates interacted differentially with sunflower genotypes. This study identified two genotypes (AS613 and PAC2) presenting specific resistance to isolate MP8. The results also showed a wide range of isolate‐nonspecific partial resistances among the lines tested. The information presented here could assist sunflower breeders to choose parents of crosses for breeding of durable resistance to phoma black stem disease.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | Thanks to Wiley; This is an Open access article available at : https://bsppjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2007.01603.x |
HAL Id: | hal-02878793 |
Audience (journal): | International peer-reviewed journal |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | |
Institution: | Université de Toulouse > Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - Toulouse INP (FRANCE) French research institutions > Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - INRA (FRANCE) Other partners > Iowa State University - ISU (USA) |
Laboratory name: | |
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Deposited On: | 15 Jun 2020 09:48 |
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