Fandinno, Jorge and Schulz, Claudia
Answering the "why" in answer set programming - A survey of explanation approaches.
(2018)
Theory and Practice of Logic Programming, 19. 1-90. ISSN 1471-0684
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(Document in English)
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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1471068418000534
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) approaches to problem-solving and decision-making are becoming more and more complex, leading to a decrease in the understandability of solutions. The European Union’s new General Data Protection Regulation tries to tackle this problem by stipulating a “right to explanation” for decisions made by AI systems. One of the AI paradigms that may be affected by this new regulation is answer set programming (ASP). Thanks to the emergence of efficient solvers, ASP has recently been used for problem-solving in a variety of domains, including medicine, cryptography, and biology. To ensure the successful application of ASP as a problem-solving paradigm in the future, explanations of ASP solutions are crucial. In this survey, we give an overview of approaches that provide an answer to the question of why an answer set is a solution to a given problem, notably off-line justifications, causal graphs, argumentative explanations, and why-not provenance, and highlight their similarities and differences. Moreover, we review methods explaining why a set of literals is not an answer set or why no solution exists at all.
Item Type: | Article |
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HAL Id: | hal-03032897 |
Audience (journal): | International peer-reviewed journal |
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Institution: | French research institutions > Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - CNRS (FRANCE) Other partners > Technische Universität Darmstadt (GERMANY) Université de Toulouse > Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - Toulouse INP (FRANCE) Université de Toulouse > Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier - UT3 (FRANCE) Université de Toulouse > Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT2J (FRANCE) Université de Toulouse > Université Toulouse 1 Capitole - UT1 (FRANCE) |
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Funders: | Centre International de Mathématiques et d’Informatique de Toulouse - ANR : Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France) |
Statistics: | download |
Deposited On: | 28 Feb 2020 15:12 |
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